St. John the Baptist
Origin
Northern Italy/ Trento
Age
around 1500 – 20
Size
81.0 cm x 31.0 cm
Previous owner
South German private collection
Description
St.
JOHN THE BAPTIST
On the subject:
St. John the Baptist is an important figure in both Christian theology and art history. He is considered the last prophet of the Old Testament and the immediate forerunner of Jesus Christ, who announced the coming of the Messiah and called people to repentance. John is often depicted in art preaching in the desert or baptizing Jesus in the Jordan, an event that is considered the beginning of Christ’s public ministry. His ascetic lifestyle and his role as an Anabaptist make him a popular motif in sacred art, where he is usually depicted in simple clothing, often made of camel hair, and with a cross staff.
In art, John the Baptist is often depicted with a lamb, which symbolizes Jesus Christ as the “Lamb of God” who bears the sin of the world. This depiction draws on the biblical passages from the Gospel of John, in which John the Baptist refers to Jesus and describes him as the Lamb of God. This symbolic connection underlines John’s role as a forerunner and pioneer for the work of Jesus.
St. John the Baptist:
An outstanding example of such a representation is a sculpture made of lime wood, carved and decorated with polychrome painting and gilding. This ornate figure shows St. John the Baptist standing on a pedestal in a majestic pose. In his left hand he holds a lamb, which refers to the central statement in the Gospel of John: “Behold the Lamb of God who takes away the sin of the world.” These words emphasize John’s prophetic role and his close connection to Jesus Christ.
The sculpture is characterized by a finely crafted frame and rich gilding, which lends the work a special radiance. . The depiction of St. John in this form is not only a masterpiece of carving art, but also a profound testimony to the Christian faith and devotion to this important saint.
St. John’s Day, which is celebrated on June 24, is an important day in the Catholic Church that commemorates the birth of St. John. This sculpture embodies the deep spiritual meaning of the saint and is a valuable object for art lovers and believers alike.
In a good state of preservation, with only partial wear to the frame.
A collector’s item!